Friday, October 1, 2010

Honesty in Sellers and a Pinch of Mane

Yesterday, I had a nice phone call with one seller, the owner of a pretty gelding.  Although he's a lovely horse, with nice bloodlines, and a very pretty head and neck on a good body and nice legs, he's off my list.  The seller allowed that he had been showing signs of intermittent soreness behind, that he works out of - her theory is that the lower hock joints might be starting to fuse, and she might be right about that as it sounds arthritic to me - and that he can also be "cold-backed" if not ridden every day - some crow-hopping - until he warms up (could be saddle fit, could be his hocks, could be something that could be remedied with chiro - I asked and she's never done chiro), and he also doesn't really want to go much - she bought him to do some reining and barrels and he's not up for that.  Sounds to me like a young horse who was started too soon and used too hard before she got him, and who's now sore - a very common problem in the horse world.  His issues might very well be fixable, but I'm not into fixable right now, and I want a horse that has go as well as whoa.  As Jane pointed out yesterday, these horses do exist. Nice looking horse, though, and a nice seller - she wants him to end up where he'll be used appropriately.  So far all the sellers I've talked to have been very open and communicative.

LuLo Designs/Blue Eyed Tango asked an interesting question - can you tell if sellers are lying, and what can you do to ferret out some real information about a horse?  Jane also warned about horses that are drugged before being shown to people - I'd like to think I could tell if a horse is drugged - horses that have been drugged feel and look different in subtle ways - I've unfortunately seen a lot of that in the horse world - but showing up early while the horse is still in the pasture and/or a second surprise visit ("I just happened to be in the area and was driving by your mailbox and I'd like to visit horse X one more time") can help flush this out - although if I suspected that a horse was drugged I probably wouldn't bother to come back.

I also prefer not to deal at all with horse dealers - they often claim to not know the answer to a question because "it's not my horse" but don't want you talking to the owner either - it's hard to get a good history on these horses and I've found that drugged horses are much more common with dealers (my apologies to all the honest dealers out there).  Joint injections "to fix up the horse for sale" also happen, although I think less with the type of horses I'm looking at than show/competition horses.  If I suspect the people like to do injections - the fancier the place and the more showing/competition they do, the likelier this is in my experience - I'll ask "when was the horse last injected and what joints" rather than "has the horse ever been injected" - sort of a version of "when did you stop beating your wife?".

Now, how to get accurate information?  I want to talk to a seller directly, and to a trainer if there is one.  I prefer sellers who show some interest in the horse ending up with the right buyer - these people tend to be ones who've treated their horses better. I focus on getting factual information rather than opinions - what is the horse's history - where do you get him, how was he trained, what has he done?  Not "is he good for trail-riding" but "how many times has he been on the trail, what sort of trails/where/how long/by himself/in company, what's his behavior on the trail, does he prefer to lead or follow, what does he do at walk/trot/lope".  I prefer questions that can't be answered yes/no or briefly - I want to get the sellers talking and if you keep them going they'll say all sorts of things, particularly if you sound sympathetic.  I think people are less likely to lie if they have to tell a complete, consistent story rather than answer simple yes/no questions.  You get the idea - this way of asking questions can be used for a lot of my other questions.  A seller who won't elaborate or talk freely, or who "doesn't know" takes a horse right off my list.

I also have a couple of questions that I call "defining the edges".  In addition to asking the standard "has the horse ever bucked/reared/bolted under saddle?", finding out what equipment the horse is ridden in will tell you a lot about the horse's training, the seller and the horse's behavior and likely problems.  I ask "what is this horse most suited for and what things is the horse less suited for?" I always ask "what's the worst thing this horse has ever done?"  Most people don't have a prepared answer to this one and you get interesting responses.  Another one I like is "if you could change one thing about this horse, what would it be?" - if there answer is "nothing" then I say "there must be something . . . " and leave a long silence - people hate silences and will usually rush to fill them - I use this a lot to get people to talk.  Another version of this one is "what do you like most about this horse?" followed up by "what do you like least about this horse?" Another one I use, although this one works better when I can see the person and their body language - "if you were me, what would you want to know about this horse that I haven't asked?"  (You've got to have someone who's already talking pretty freely, and finds you sympathetic as a listener, and can mentally put themselves in your shoes, before this one will work.)  This one gets some interesting answers - for someone who isn't a pathological lier, if there's a big defect you haven't heard about it may come out here.

Can I be misled or lied to? Sure, but I'd like to reduce the odds.  My objective is to screen out as many horses as possible so that the ones I go to see are real, solid candidates.  Of course the real test is to meet the horse, see it handled and ridden and handle and ride it yourself, but I'd like my "yield rate" (percentage of horses that are really good candidates, divided by total horses visited) to be as high as possible.  This also reduces my chances of buying the "wrong" horse just because I see it in person and find it sweet/pretty/nice when it has issues that should disqualify it.  For example, the horse whose seller I talked to yesterday would have been tempting in person, but I can more easily take him off my list because I've never seen him in person - the pictures the seller sent me are drop-dead gorgeous.

* * * * * *
Dawn and I had a nice session yesterday, bareback again - I tried two other saddles on her and they were no go, for her and me.  Getting relaxation at the trot is our challenge right now - she's even more forward than usual due to the cool, somewhat breezy fall weather we're having.  She wanted to do a bit on the trail - she may be finding the arena a bit dull - so we did a couple of small (100 yards or so) excursions in  two directions away from the barn.  Since she can move so fast if she spooks, I took the precaution of taking a pinch of mane in one hand just in case.  And, sure enough, as we were walking along next to the pond, a group of ducks flew up just behind her - she scooted forward a few steps.  I might have stayed put without the pinch of mane, but it helped me stay put and also meant I didn't catch her in the mouth.  I'm a big fan of a pinch of mane when things get dicey - say if you're on a horse that feels like it might be about to do a sit-spin, or are jumping a green horse or one that's likely to take an odd/big spot - in my mind the worst thing you can do to a horse is catch it in the mouth, and I'm also a big fan of keeping the horse between me and the ground at all times!

13 comments:

  1. All good thoughts and advice when talking to sellers and looking at horses.

    I'm with you on pinch of mane or as we always used to say grab mane. It sounds worse but it's all the same idea.

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  2. Ah yes, riding is easy. Just keep one leg on either side and the horse in the middle. *LOL* Wouldn't it be great if it were that simple?

    Horse shopping is always a challenge when you have specific needs. Sounds as if your questioning technique is getting some pretty good results.

    Still want to mention the Ansur. You can get a test ride with a rep.
    Have you tried any other treeless saddles with Dawn? There are less expensive brands on the market that people like. (Don't go Hilason...cheap on eBay. I haven't heard much good about them.)

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  3. Those questions are a lot like my interview questions for prospective employees! Pregnant silences always gets talking quickly too.

    I was riding Bonnie bareback last weekend. Reins (western) in left hand, and a bit of mane in the right. Husband remarked "I've never seen you hold on before"; I answered "You've never seen me ride barrel pattern bareback before!"

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  4. wow. if i ever buy another horse (what i don't like to think about), i'll have to remember to come back here and read this again.

    thanks for the detailed methods you use!

    ~lytha

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  5. Kate, very good questions and reasons for them. I am enjoying reading about your journey. I really like your "pinch of mane" technique and how it prevents pulling on the mouth. I'll have to remember that.

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  6. I've learned more about buying a horse from you than I have learned in my over 40 years of buying horses. I think a person would have a pretty hard time hoodwinking you ( and now that I'm informed, maybe me too). Although I have to say most of the people we buy from we pretty much can trust we are getting what they say. It's more a problem with the folks who call us and say we have a really nice horse that just needs some time. No more of those for us. We'll just put the time on our own, Thank you very much.

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  7. Kate,
    this is such a great post! I someday am going to visit it again=with more intent, than I read it with tonight.
    Till my Wa is retired(or I win the Lotto) I can't even begin to think of having another!
    When I had Pantz and Wa to myself almost 2 years ago...that was SUCH a $$ stretch.

    Excellent findings though for you..I am amazed with how much there is to take into account.

    My PBO gets this horse of unknown origin, the other day....saying it's a QH.
    So My sissy and I read up on the sire "IMPRESSIVE" and the HYPP disease...Don't want anything to do with that!
    My PBO has NO-Clue if that even may be a factor, with this new horse.

    YOU really do need to find out more- before leaping into buying any horse!

    The Bitless's I have are "Nurtural"- "beta" a synthetic. ( there is a link on my sidebar, at the top left)
    And a "Dr Cooks", that I taped the crown peice solid on- so the reins won't pull through, over the poll.
    I am preferring the Nurtural Leather bridle I borrowed better. Breaking it in did not take that long...but the nose piece is so stiff. I used my Sheepskin shadow roll. And may place a sheepskin on the reverse figure 8, that is under the chin.
    I liked your outing and "Pinch of mane" technique!
    I trimmed Wa's mane again...first time I went to go up a steep hill, I forgot and grabbed for it and lost my hand hold of SHORT mane! I almost fell backwards!
    Though I like seeing her neck..I sure miss her mane's efectiveness, in my trailriding balance!

    Sorry this was so long!
    KK

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  8. all great questions and things to be aware of.

    one thing i will never do again is a pre-purchase without doing a complete drug test. i want to know even if the horse has had so much as a gram of bute that morning. i've been around too many questionable sales barns in the past, and in my experience, the higher-end the barn and the more valuable the horse, the more you have to watch out.

    and it's refreshing to hear there are a few honest sellers out there. before i decided i wasn't cut out for the sale's business, i probably lost more sales by giving the whole truth; so much honesty scares some people off, but i'd rather know each horse went to someone prepared to deal with all it's quirks and issues.

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  9. Really good ideas in this post. Thanks for sharing your questions and methods of interviewing the sellers. You gave many creative ideas I had not thought of. You have to be a savvy horseman, detective, and psychologist all rolled into one. I talked to a few sellers this past summer and met and rode a couple of their horses. I got nothing but uncomfortable feelings; those "yellow flags" that say "be wary, something is amiss." If I go horse shopping again next year, I will refer back to your good ideas.

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  10. ahhh... the work of looking for a new horse! All very good questions and observations.

    I to am a fan of keeping the horse between me and the ground.... I may not be so good at it, but I do like it better that way!

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  11. Wise questions. I don't know enough to trust my own judgment, were I ever to buy a horse from anyone but my friends. I know I'll always get the real deal because they have to see me all the time!

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  12. Maybe you'd like to visit New England and talk to my horse guy, Bill! He's honest and has horses with whoa and go! He's a horse seller but a very good one.

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  13. We go to a local auction sometimes for tack; I've accidentally walked up on an injection several times. Most of the sellers at these sales - and elsewhere - remind me of real estate agents... you have to be able to read between the LYINs (you know, like a house that's "quaint" means it's a crackerbox; "open and airy" means drafty, yadda yadda :o)
    It's good that you are so picky and willing to take the time to find just the right match for you (and if you're like me, you can't afford to mess it up *grin*). Are you planning to ask for a trial period when you find one you think you like? Some sellers will let you test drive for a bit with a written agreement (just make sure it's crystal clear).

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